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Rectal Prolapse

What is Rectal Prolapse?

Rectal prolapse is a condition in which the lowest part of the large intestine slips out of its normal position and may protrude through the anus. Anyone who notices discomfort, bleeding, or a feeling of something “falling out” while passing stools should not ignore these symptoms. Rectal prolapse can be painful, embarrassing, and can significantly affect daily life.

There are three main types of rectal prolapse:


  • External Prolapse – The entire rectum protrudes out of the anus.
  • Mucosal Prolapse – Only the inner lining of the rectum protrudes.
  • Internal Prolapse – The rectum drops internally within the pelvic region but does not protrude outside.

Timely medical intervention is crucial for managing rectal prolapse and related conditions like hemorrhoids and anal fissures. For those seeking expert care, visiting the Best Piles Treatment Centre in Kerala ensures access to advanced treatments and personalized care. Many of these centres also specialize in Fissure Treatment in Kerala, providing comprehensive solutions for all anorectal disorders.

If left untreated, rectal prolapse can worsen over time, so early consultation with specialists at a trusted Best Piles Treatment Centre in Kerala is highly recommended.

Abdominal surgery /perineal surgery

Rectal prolapse can be uncomfortable and, if left untreated, may lead to complications. Early detection can sometimes allow doctors to manage it with stool softeners and manual repositioning of the rectum. However, in most cases, surgery is the most effective solution.

At Phoenix Hospital, expert surgeons recommend the best treatment based on a thorough diagnosis, considering the patient’s overall health, pre-existing conditions, and the severity of the prolapse. There are two primary surgical options: abdominal surgery and perineal surgery.

Abdominal Surgery: This surgery can be performed as an open procedure or using laparoscopy. During laparoscopic surgery, a small camera is inserted through tiny incisions, allowing surgeons to view the prolapse and identify any additional issues. The rectum is then restored to its normal position, secured with stitches or mesh to ensure long-term stability.

Perineal Surgery: Also called rectal repair, this procedure is less invasive and is often recommended for older patients or those with other medical conditions. The rectum is repaired through the perineal area, offering a safer alternative for high-risk patients.

Phoenix Hospital in Kerala is renowned for its expertise in anorectal disorders. Patients can access the Best Piles Treatment in Kerala and the Best Fistula Treatment Hospital in Kerala, ensuring comprehensive care for all conditions including rectal prolapse. With advanced surgical techniques and experienced specialists, Phoenix Hospital provides safe, effective, and personalized treatments for every patient

  • PROCEDURE NAME : Abdominal surgery /perineal surgery
  • SURGERY TYPE: 1
  • HOSPITALIZATION: 1
  • SURGERY DURATION: 1
  • ANAESTHESIA: 1
  • FULL RECOVERY: 1

TREATMENTS


Diagnosis

Rectal prolapse can often be diagnosed easily by a doctor through a physical examination. During the rectal exam, the medical professional may ask the patient to strain as if moving their bowels to observe the prolapse.

Depending on the severity of the prolapse and any existing medical conditions, the doctor may recommend additional tests to ensure an accurate diagnosis. These advanced investigations can include anal electromyography, anal ultrasound, colonoscopy, and other assessments as needed.

For patients seeking specialized care in Kerala, Phoenix Hospital offers the Best Piles Treatment Hospital in Kerala as well as Fistula Treatment in Kerala, providing comprehensive diagnosis and management for all anorectal disorders, including rectal prolapse.

Surgery

The exact reason rectal prolapse occurs has eluded the medical community. However, the main reason for the rectum to stick out of the anus is considered to be childbirth. But, this condition has also been seen in women who have never given birth. If a person has been experiencing chronic diarrhea for prolonged periods of time, it increases the chances of rectal prolapse. Straining or exerting too much pressure while defecating can also be a reason for rectal prolapse. Some of the other causes of rectal prolapse

Causes


  • Child Birth
  • Old Age
  • Chronic Diarrhea

Symptoms


  • Diarrhea
  • Painful while constipation